Apply Now Student Hub Feedback
JKPSC · Prelims · 2023
General Studies (Paper 1) from JKPSC JKAS 2023 Prelims
Subject: General Studies (Paper 1) Economy Jammu & Kashmir Public Service Commission Last updated May 9, 2026
JKPSC Prelims 2023 General Studies (Paper 1)

Consider the following statements regarding the Inverted duty structure:

1. Inverted duty structure is where the import duty on finished goods is low compared to the import duty on raw materials used in producing such finished goods.
2. It encourages domestic manufacturing by making it more competitive against imported finished goods.

The correct statement/s is/are:

Answer & Explanation

Click "Check Answer" to reveal
Correct Answer: Option A — 1 only
Analysis of the Statements
1. Definition of Inverted Duty Structure (Correct)
An Inverted Duty Structure (IDS) occurs when the customs duty (import tax) on raw materials or intermediate components is higher than the duty on the finished product.

Example: If importing plastic granules (raw material) costs 10% duty, but importing a finished plastic chair costs only 5% duty, the structure is "inverted."

2. Impact on Domestic Manufacturing (Incorrect)
An inverted duty structure actually discourages domestic manufacturing.

It makes local production more expensive because manufacturers have to pay a high price for inputs.

Meanwhile, finished goods from abroad enter the market cheaply.

This places domestic industries at a disadvantage, leading to "de-industrialization" or a preference for trading over manufacturing.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.

About this question

JKPSC JKAS 2023 Prelims

Details

Exam JKPSC
Recruitment JKAS
Stage Prelims
Year 2023
Subject General Studies (Paper 1)
View all questions from this paper

More General Studies (Paper 1) questions

From across UPSC, JKPSC, and JKSSB papers — same subject, different years.

Practice 1,142+ more PYQs interactively

Filter by subject, year, and exam in real time. Get instant feedback, detailed explanations, and track your progress.

Open practice portal