Quantitative Aptitude/Arithmetic
Number Systems
Classification of Numbers
Operations on Numbers
Divisibility Rules
Unit digit (cyclicity of Numbers)
Remainder Theorem and concept of -ve remainder
Questions based on these topics and Tricks to solve these questions.
HCF and LCM
Concept of HCF and LCM
Various Methods to find HCF and LCM
Various types of questions … To find HCF and LCM
Applications of HCF and LCM
Application based questions.
Simple and Decimal Fractions
Concept of a fraction
Simple and decimal fraction
Various types of Simple fractions
Comparison of fractions
Operations on fractions
Various types of questions based on fractions.
Square and Square Root
Concept of Square and Square Root
Various Methods to find square of a No.
Various Methods to find Square Root of a No.
Properties of Square and Square Root
Various types of questions based on Square and Square Root (with tricks)
Algebra (Elementary Algebra)
Concept of Algebra
Polynomial and it’s various types on the basis
of degree and on the basis of terms.
Zero’s of polynomial
Methods to find zeroes of polynomial.
Polynomial equations
(Linear =n in one variable, Linear equation in two variables, Pair of linear equations in two variables, Quadratic equations etc.)
Various methods to solve polynomial equations.
Formulas of Algebra
Other types of questions on Algebra based on formulas.
Average
Concept of Average / Arithmetic Mean
Properties of Average
Questions based on basic formula (with tricks)
Various types of questions based on average.
Ratio and Proportion
Concept of Ratio and Proportion
Various types of Ratios
Comparison of Ratios
Various types of proportion to calculate.
Properties of Ratios and Proportion
Various types of questions based on Ratio and Proportion.
Percentage
Concept of percentage
Fraction to percentage table (Trick)
Percentage to fraction
Various fractions to convert into percentage.
Basic Questions of percentage
Various types of questions based on percentage.
Simple and compound Interest
Concept of Simple Interest
Basic formulas and important points related to simple Interest.
Various types of questions based on simple Interest.
concept of compound Interest
Basic formulas and important points related to compound Interest.
various types of questions based on compound Interest.
Profit and Loss
Concept of profit and Loss
Various formulas related to profit and Loss.
Basic Questions based on profit and Loss.
Various types of questions based on profit and Loss.
Time and Work
Concept of time and work
Concept of work efficiency
Basic formulas of time and work
Various types of questions based on time and work.
Speed, Time & Distance
Data Interpretation
Representation of statistical Data (Tabular form / Graphical form)
Bar graph
Histogram
Pie Chart
Questions based on these topics.
Permutation & Combination
Probability
Quadratic Equations
Geometry/Advanced Mathematics
Trigonometry
Introduction to Trigonometry
Trigonometric Ratios
Pythagorean Triplets
Angle and its measurement
Standard Identities
Tricks to solve questions within seconds
Angle Measurement and Conversion between Radian and Degree Measure
Sexagesimal System
Circular System
Centesimal system
Trigonometric Table
Tricks to solve questions with the help of trigonometric table
Trigonometric Ratios of Complementary Angles
Tricks to solve questions based on complementary angles within seconds
Heights and Distances
Line of Sight
Angle of Elevation
Angle of Depression
Tricks to solve questions within seconds.
Questions based on Heights and Distances
Triangles
Lines and Angles—Few concepts
Angles
Types of Angles:
Parallel Lines
Questions Based on lines and Angles
Tricks to solve questions based on lines and angles.
Triangles—Few Concepts
Types of Triangles on the basis of Sides:
Types of Triangles on the basis of Angles:
CEVIAN
Properties of:
Centroid
Orthocenter
Incentre
Circumcenter
Congruence of Triangles
Various Congruence Rules:
Congruence Relation—Types:
Similarity of Two Figures
Basic Proportionality Theorem/THALES THEOREM
Sub results of BPT and converse of BPT
PGT Theorem and its converse
Area related theorems based on similar triangles and it’s sub results.
Similarity of Triangles—Different Criteria:
Questions based on triangles.
Circles
All about circles
Chords, tangents, scents etc.
Angles subtended by chords of circle.
Common tangents to two or more circles
Questions based on circles.
Mensuration-1
Concepts- triangles, quadrilaterals, regular polygons, circles
Questions based on these topics.
Tricks to solve questions.
Field Book / Units of measurement of land.
Mensuration-2
Concepts- right prism, right circular cone, right circular cylinder, sphere, hemisphere, rectangular parallelepiped, regular right pyramid with triangular or square base.
Questions based on these topics.
Tricks to solve questions.
General Intelligence & Reasoning
Number series
Letter series
Statement & Conclusion
Blood Relations
Equalities & Inequalities
Word Analogy
Number Analogy
Figural Analogy
Direction Sense Test
Semantic Series
Syllogism
Puzzle Test
Coding, Decoding
Alpha Numeric coding
Mirror Image
Water image
Punched hole pattern + folding & unfolding + Cutting
Venn Diagrams
Classification (Number, Letter, Figural)
Number Ranking
Time sequence Test
Seating Arrangement
Semantic series
Figural Analogy (Semantic Analogy)
Drawing inferences
Data sufficiency
Inserting the missing character (Problem Solving)
World building & Alphabet test
Equalities/ Inequalities
Sequential Output Tracing
Economy
Introduction to Economics
Definitions of Economics.
Stages of Evolution.
Positive vs Normative Economics.
Central Problems.
Divisions in Economics.
Economics Systems
Market Economy
Non – Market Economy
Mixed Economic System
Economic Consensus
Growth and its Measurement
Concept of Growth
National Income Accounting
GDP/NDP/GNP/NNP & Others
Prices and Costs
Revised Methodology
Development:
Sustainable development
Human Development Report
Development measurements
Inflation
Inflation vs Deflation vs Disinflation
Causes of inflation
Types of Inflation
Impact of Inflation
Measurement of Inflation
RBI & Monetary Policy
RBI -Structure
Role of RBI
Stances of Monetary Policy
Quantitative Tools
Qualitative Tools
Banking
Budget & Fiscal Policy
Budget Basics
Deficits in the Budget
Fiscal Policy Stances
Built in fiscal policy
Counter cyclical fiscal policy
Pro cyclical fiscal policy
Planning and Resource Mobilization
Pre – independence planning
Post – independence planning
PC vs Niti Ayog
External Sector
Balance of Payment
Current Account
Capital Account
Twin deficits
Exchange rate system
Indian Foreign Trade
Financial Market
Money Market Instruments
Capital Market Instruments
Agriculture & Industrialization in economic development
Poverty
Inclusion
Demographics
Centrally Sponsored Schemes
Guidelines & Objectives
History
Ancient India
Stone Age
Vedic Period
Mauryan & Post Mauryan Period
Gupta Period
Post Gupta
South India from Sangam Age to Cholas
Medieval India
Tripartite Struggle
Delhi Sultanate
Mughal Period
Decline of Mughals
Modern India
Coming of the Europeans
Establishment of British rule (Bengal, Mysore, Marathas)
Sikh Empire in Punjab
British Policies of Annexation
Tribal & Peasant revolts
Revolt of 1857
Socio-Religious Reform Movements
Intellectual Renaissance & Political Development in India
Establishment of Congress
Partition of Bengal
Swadeshi & Boycott Movement & Surat Split
Revolutionary Movements
Gandhi as a mass leader
Post-World War I and Khilafat & Non- Cooperation Movement
Post Non-Cooperation Movement
Simon Commission & Round Table Conferences
Civil Disobedience Movement
Poona Pact and its consequences
World War II & the Indian Response
August Offer, Cripps Mission etc
Quit India Movement
Wavell Plan, Cabinet Mission etc
Interim Government & Constituent Assembly
Transfer of Power (Mountbatten)
Independence & Partition
Integration of Princely states
Legislation passed during British period.
Governor Generals & Viceroys
History of Kashmir
Ancient period from Stone Age to the Establishment of Muslim rule in Kashmir.
Medieval period From Sultanate period to Mughal & Afghan period
Modern period from Sikh rule to independence
Polity
Introduction
Definition of constitution
Classification of constitution
Kinds of majority
Theory of SOP
Framework
Features of constitution
Preamble
Union and its territories
Citizenship
Rs
DPSP
Ds
Forms of Government
Democratic Institutions
Union executive
President
Vice President
Prime Minister
Council of Ministers
Advocate General
Legislature
Parliament
Centre State relations
Emergency etc
Judiciary
supreme court
Judicial review
Judicial activism
PIL
State Executive
Governor
M
State COMs
State Legislature
State Assembly
State councils
State Judiciary
High court
Subordinate courts
Local govt
Panchayati Raj institutions
Municipalities
Constitutional bodies
Election commission
UPSC
SPSC
Finance commission
Geography
Introduction
What is Geography?
Approaches
Latitude and longitude
Time calculation
India and its neighbors
Maritime borders
Physical features
Himalayas, Trans Himalayas and Puruvanchal
Northern Plains
Deserts
Peninsular plateau
Coastal plains
Islands
Drainage
Drainage pattern
Himalayan rivers
Peninsular rivers
Climate
Climate and weather
Monsoon
Western disturbances
Atmosphere
Gases
Structure
Earth
Structure and composition
Earthquakes
Rocks
Agriculture
Crops
Soils
Miscellaneous
Transport and communication
Flora and fauna (J&K)
Lakes etc
Demography
Computer
Introduction to Computers
What is Computer?
Characteristics of Computers.
Block Diagram of Computer.
Classification of Computers.
History of Computers
Generations of Computers.
Number System
Logic Gates
Hardware:
Input Devices
Output Devices
Memory Units
CPU and Motherboard
Software:
System Software
Application software
Utility Software
Operating System
Introduction
Structure of Operating System
Types of Operating Systems
CPU Scheduling
Virus:
Virus
Types of Viruses
Some Popular Antiviruses.
Flowcharts:
Introduction
Flowchart Symbols
Flowchart Examples
MS Office:
MS Word
MS Excel
MS PowerPoint
MS Access
Internet and Email:
Data Communication
Modes of Communication
Network
Types of Networks
Network Topologies
Network Protocols
Communication Media
Parts of Email.
Part of URL.
Web Terminologies.
Role of IT in Governance:
E-Governance
Types of E-governance
Digital India Initiative
English
What is Grammar?
Parts of speech
Parts of sentences
Pronouns
Determiners (Adjectives)
Verbs
Tenses
Articles
Voice
Narrations
Concord
Prepositions
Modals
Clauses
Adverb inversion
Gerund and infinitive
Homonyms
Synonyms and antonyms
Vocabulary (idioms, phrases and one word substitution)
Reading Comprehension
General Science
Physics
- Units & Measurement
- Light
- Electricity
- Magnetism
- Force & Laws of Motion
- Work, Power & Energy
- Sources of Energy (Conventional & non- conventional)
- Solids, Liquids, Gases
- Chemical Reactions & Equations
- Chemistry in everyday life
- Acids, Bases & Salts
- Metals & Non-metal
- Cell & its types
- Nutrition
- Reproduction
- Genetics
- Health & Diseases
- Vitamins,
- AIDS,
- Blood Groups.
Ecology, Environment & Biodiversity
Module 1: Basic Concepts.
Levels of Organization.
Ecological Niche.
Food Chain.
Food Web.
Ecological Footprint.
Interactions in a Food Web.
Ecological Pyramids.
Ecological Succession.
Wetland Conservation.
One-Liners, Tidbits, Terms.
Disaster Management
Module 2: Environmental Degradation.
Air Pollution.
Water Pollution.
Soil Pollution.
Conventions and Protocols.
Module 3: Biodiversity.
Types of Species.
Biodiversity Conservation.
IUCN Status.
Module 4: Current Affairs.
IUCN Status.
Conventions & Protocols.
Other miscellaneous topics.
Jammu & Kashmir
Topics under JK Economy.
Bird’s eye view of JK as per Economic Survey, 2023
Sectors of JK Economy
Agriculture
Horticulture
Market Intervention Scheme
Forest Based Industries
Industrial Sector.
Handicrafts and Handloom
Woolen Textile
Silk Industry
JK Industrial Policy 2021-30
New Central Sector Scheme for Industrial Development of JK 2021
J&K SICOP
J&K SIDCO
Energy
Cement Industry
Service Sector
Tourism
JK Tourism Policy 2020
Indus Water Treaty and its impact on economy
Topics under JK Geography
Mapping of JK
Physiography
Crops
Soils
Other Important Land forms in JK i.e Rivers, Lakes etc
Important power projects
Topics Under JK Polity
JK Panchayat Raj Act 1989
Reorganisation Act 2019
Delimitation Commission (Recent change wrt JK)
RTI Act
Current Affairs
Current events of national, international, and local importance.
Reports, indexes, Rankings etc.
World famous Awards
In Science
In Literature
In Sports
National Awards
In Science
In Literature
In Sports
First in world (Adventure, Sports, Discoveries)
First in India (Adventure, Sports, Discoveries)
Popular names of Personalities (Religion, Politics, Scientific discoveries, Geographical, Sports, History)
The Newspaper world – (Current Dailies & weeklies of India)
Books & Authors – General
Languages
Capitals & Currencies
Places in news: World, India etc.
Tourist Destinations
Sports
International and Regional Organizations.
UNOs
SAARC
ASEAN
National bodies in news
Important Days/Weeks/Themes