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General Studies (Paper 1) from JKPSC JKAS 2023 Prelims
Subject: General Studies (Paper 1) International Relations Jammu & Kashmir Public Service Commission Last updated May 9, 2026
JKPSC Prelims 2023 General Studies (Paper 1)

Consider the statements regarding G20:

1. The European Union as a whole is a member of the G20.
2. The G20 Summit is formally known as the “Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy.”
3. The first G20 meeting occurred right after the 2012 Eurozone financial crisis.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

Answer & Explanation

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Correct Answer: Option A — 1,2
Statements 1 and 2 are accurate descriptions of the G20's structure and formal nomenclature, while Statement 3 is historically incorrect.

Detailed Breakdown

Statement 1 (Correct): The G20 consists of 19 individual countries plus the European Union (EU). Recently, the African Union (AU) was also admitted as a permanent member during the 2023 New Delhi Summit.

Statement 2 (Correct): While we commonly call it the "G20 Summit," its formal, official title is the "Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy."

Statement 3 (Incorrect): The first G20 meeting of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors took place in 1999 (after the 1997 Asian financial crisis). The first official G20 Leaders' Summit (Heads of State) took place in 2008 in Washington, D.C., in response to the global financial crisis—not 2012.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.

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JKPSC JKAS 2023 Prelims

Details

Exam JKPSC
Recruitment JKAS
Stage Prelims
Year 2023
Subject General Studies (Paper 1)
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