JKPSC Prelims 2021
General Studies (Paper 1)
Answer & Explanation
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Correct Answer:
Option A —
Kolhapur
The Gadkari uprising of 1844 is a significant event in the history of pre-1857 civil rebellions against British rule in India.Key Details of the Uprising
Who were the Gadkaris? The Gadkaris were a hereditary military class who were employed as garrison staff in the Maratha forts. They were granted tax-free lands in return for their services.
Cause of the Revolt: Following administrative changes in the Kolhapur state, the British administration began dismantling the forts and disbanding the garrisons. The Gadkaris were left unemployed and their land grants were threatened by new revenue policies.
The Event: Outraged by the loss of their livelihood and privileges, the Gadkaris rose in rebellion in 1844. They captured several key forts, including Samangarh and Bhudargarh, and set up an independent administration.
Suppression: The British had to deploy a considerable military force to capture the forts and eventually suppress the rebellion.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
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