JKPSC Prelims 2024
General Studies (Paper 1)
Answer & Explanation
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Correct Answer:
Option C —
Kashmir valley
What are Karewa Formations?Karewas are lacustrine (lake-deposited) sediments found in the Valley of Kashmir and the Bhaderwah Valley of the Jammu Division.
Formation: They were formed during the Pleistocene period (about 2.6 million years ago) when the entire Kashmir valley was under water, forming a massive lake known as Lake Karewa. Due to tectonic upliftment, the lake drained out, leaving behind these flat-topped terrace-like features consisting of clay, sand, and silt.
Economic Importance: These formations are world-famous for the cultivation of Saffron (Zafran), specifically the high-quality Lachha and Mungra varieties. They are also ideal for growing almonds, walnuts, and apples.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
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