A Census planned in J & K in early 2026 is aimed at conservation of which species? 

Conservation Status: The Markhor is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN and is protected under Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. In India, it is found exclusively in the high-altitude, rugged terrains of Jammu and Kashmir.Methodology: The census typically uses the Double-Observer Survey Method. This is conducted during the winter months because heavy snowfall in the upper reaches forces the animals to move to lower elevations, making them easier to spot and count.Threats: The population has faced pressure from habitat fragmentation, livestock grazing competition, and its proximity to the Line of Control (LoC), which often requires special coordination with the Indian Army for survey teams to access the habitat.Note on other species:Hangul (Kashmir Stag): While a census is regular, the most recent major update showed their numbers rising to $323$ following the March 2025 census.Snow Leopard: Conservation efforts are ongoing (S.N.O.W.L.E.O.P.A.R.D. project), but the specific February 2026 headline focuses on the Markhor.