JKSSB Written 2022
Answer & Explanation
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Correct Answer:
Option D —
Queen Victoria
Historical ContextThe Transfer of Power: In 1858, the "Governor-General" was given the additional title of Viceroy to represent the Crown.
The Proclamation: Queen Victoria’s assumption of the title was formally announced at the Delhi Durbar on January 1, 1877, organized by Viceroy Lord Lytton.
Symbolism: The title was intended to link the British monarchy to the previous Mughal emperors and solidify British sovereign rule over the Indian princely states.
Analyzing the Other Options
A) Queen Margaret: There has never been a "Queen Margaret" of the United Kingdom; this name is often associated with Scottish royalty from much earlier centuries.
B) Queen Elizabeth: Queen Elizabeth I reigned in the 16th century, and Queen Elizabeth II did not ascend the throne until 1952.
C) Queen Isabella: This refers to the Spanish monarch who famously sponsored Christopher Columbus in 1492.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.