JKSSB Written 2022
Answer & Explanation
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Correct Answer:
Option A —
Nov 26, 1949
While the Constitution was adopted in 1949, it did not come into full effect until two months later.Adoption Date (Nov 26, 1949): The Constituent Assembly finished its work and the members signed the document. Certain provisions, such as those relating to citizenship and elections, came into force immediately.
Enforcement Date (Jan 26, 1950): The entire Constitution came into effect, marking the birth of the Republic of India. This date was chosen to honor the "Purna Swaraj" (Total Independence) declaration of 1930.
Key Facts
Drafting Committee Chairman: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, often called the "Father of the Indian Constitution."
Time Taken: It took exactly 2 years, 11 months, and 18 days to complete the drafting.
The Original Document: The original Constitution was not printed but was handwritten and calligraphed in both Hindi and English
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.