History question from Social Forest Worker exam, 2026 by JKSSB
'The Tripartite struggle' for control over the city of Kannauj was fought between which dynasties?
Last updated Jul 22, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option D —
Palas, Pratiharas, Rashtrakutas
Detailed Explanation
The Tripartite Struggle took place during the 8th to 10th centuries CE for control over Kannauj, which was considered the political symbol of imperial sovereignty in Northern India after the reign of Emperor Harsha.
The three major powers involved were:
The Palas of Eastern India (Bengal/Bihar region)
The Gurjara-Pratiharas of Western India (Rajasthan/Gujarat region)
The Rashtrakutas of Southern India (Deccan region)
The struggle lasted for over two centuries, ultimately weakening all three dynasties, though the Gurjara-Pratiharas eventually managed to maintain control over Kannauj for a longer period.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.