Polity question from Panchayat Secretary (VLW) exam, 2025 by JKSSB
What is true with reference to Public Opinion in Indian democracy?
Last updated Jun 5, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option D —
Keeps the government alert towards the rights and liberties of the people
Public opinion refers to the collective views, attitudes, and beliefs of citizens on political and social issues. In a robust democracy like India, it acts as a critical check and balance on the ruling power.
Why (D) is correct: A strong, informed public opinion ensures that the government does not become authoritarian. It forces elected representatives to remain accountable, transparent, and respectful of citizens' fundamental rights and personal liberties, knowing they can be voted out in the next election.
Why the other options are incorrect:
(A) Individuals will not interfere in politics: In a democracy, public opinion is built on active citizen participation. People influence politics through discussions, protests, and voting.
(B) Selling votes: Selling or buying votes is an illegal and corrupt practice under Indian law (Representation of the People Act). It undermines the democratic process rather than strengthening it.
(C) Press favoring a particular region: The ideal role of the press (the fourth pillar of democracy) is to remain unbiased, objective, and represent the interests of the entire nation, rather than promoting regionalism or favoring only one group.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.