Which is the main source of water in J&K state?
Last updated Jun 5, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option C —
Glaciers
While rivers like the Jhelum, Chenab, and Indus are the visible pathways of water across the region, their primary, perennial source of water is the vast network of glaciers located in the Himalayas and Karakoram ranges (such as the Siachen, Kolahoi, and Machoi glaciers). These glaciers act as "water towers," melting during the warmer months to feed the rivers, lakes, and springs of Jammu and Kashmir.Overview of Water Sources in J&K:
Glaciers (Main Source): They sustain the base flow of all major river systems in the region throughout the year.
Rivers (Conduits): Rivers like the Jhelum, Chenab, and Ravi distribute this glacial meltwater across the valleys and plains.
Springs & Lakes: These serve as vital localized sources of freshwater and are heavily relied upon for drinking water and tourism (e.g., Dal Lake, Wular Lake), but they themselves are largely recharged by glacial melt and precipitation.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
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