Current Affairs question from JKAS Prelims, 2018 by JKPSC
Which of the following is the state animal of Jammu and Kashmir?
Last updated May 30, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option B —
Hangul
Detailed Explanation:
The State Animal: The Hangul, also known as the Kashmir Stag (Cervus hanglu hanglu), is a subspecies of Central Asian red deer endemic to India. It is celebrated as the proud state animal of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
Habitat: The largest surviving population of Hangul is strictly protected within Dachigam National Park, located on the outskirts of Srinagar. Small, isolated populations have historically been found in other parts of the Kashmir Valley and Chamba district in Himachal Pradesh.
Conservation Status: The Hangul is classified as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. It faces significant threats from habitat fragmentation, overgrazing by domestic livestock, and poaching. It is heavily protected under Schedule I of India’s Wildlife (Protection) Act.
Why not the others?
(A) Chiru: The Tibetan Antelope, famous for its prized Shahtoosh wool, is native to the Tibetan plateau and parts of Ladakh.
(C) Snow leopard: This is the state animal of the neighboring Union Territory of Ladakh (as well as Himachal Pradesh).
(D) Markhor: The large wild goat known as the Markhor is the national animal of Pakistan, though it is also found in parts of the Jammu and Kashmir region (like Hirpora Wildlife Sanctuary).
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
