Polity question from Panchayat Secretary (VLW) exam, 2025 by JKSSB
Which one of the following Directive Principles of State Policy reflects the Gandhian Policy?
Last updated Jun 5, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option C —
Promotion of cottage industries in rural areas
The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs), enshrined in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, are broad guidelines for the government. While the Constitution does not formally classify them, they are traditionally divided into three categories based on their vision and philosophy: Socialistic, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual.
The Gandhian Principles represent the program of reconstruction enunciated by Mahatma Gandhi during the national movement.
Article 43 of the Constitution directs the State to endeavor to promote cottage industries on an individual or co-operative basis in rural areas, which was a core part of Gandhi's vision for self-reliant villages (Gram Swaraj).
Classification of the other options:
(A) Promote international peace and security: This falls under Liberal-Intellectual Principles (Article 51).
(B) Make efforts to raise the standard of living and public health: This primarily falls under Socialistic Principles (Article 47).
(D) Protect the historical monuments: This falls under Liberal-Intellectual Principles (Article 49).
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.