Geography question from Panchayat Secretary (VLW) exam, 2025 by JKSSB
Which one of the following ports was constructed to reduce the congestion at Kolkata port?
Last updated Jun 5, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option B —
Haldia Port
Context and Objectives of the Port:
Relieving Congestion: Haldia Port was developed as a subsidiary or twin port to the Kolkata Port (Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port) to handle heavy bulk cargo and larger vessels, effectively reducing the intense traffic and congestion at Kolkata.
Overcoming Natural Limitations: Kolkata Port is a riverine port located on the Hooghly River, which suffers from severe siltation, restricting the entry of modern, deep-draft ships. Haldia was built further downstream where the river is wider and deeper, allowing it to handle larger oil tankers and cargo ships.
Location of Other Options:
Tuticorin (V.O. Chidambaranar Port): Located in Tamil Nadu (Southern India).
Paradwip Port: Located in Odisha (Eastern India).
Visakhapatnam Port: Located in Andhra Pradesh (Southeastern India).
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.