JKSSB Written 2024
Answer & Explanation
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Correct Answer:
Option B —
Hong Kong
Current Events & Cyber security In October 2024, the Hong Kong government issued new IT security guidelines that prohibit most civil servants from using popular instant messaging and cloud storage apps on their office computers. Banned Apps: Specifically WhatsApp, WeChat, and Google Drive. Primary Reason: The Digital Policy Office cited the increasing severity of hacking threats, potential malware being hidden in encrypted messages, and the risk of data leaks.
Key Details of the Policy Exceptions: Civil servants can still request approval for specific tasks or use these services on personal devices. Some departments may also use "designated computers" that are physically disconnected from the government's internal network.
Global Context: Officials noted that this move aligns with similar stringent measures taken by other governments (like the US and mainland China) to secure internal systems.
Previous Incidents: The move followed several high-profile data breaches in Hong Kong government departments earlier in 2024, which compromised the personal data of thousands of residents.
Quick Facts on Other Options
Singapore: Known for "Internet Surfacing" separation (where government computers are separated from the public internet), but it does not have this specific blanket ban on these three particular apps.
Taiwan: Has strictly banned TikTok and other mainland Chinese apps (like WeChat or RedNote) on government devices for several years due to national security concerns, but Google Drive is generally permitted for non-sensitive work.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.