2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Internal Security 15 marks
Discuss the types of organised crime. Describe the linkages between terrorists and organised crime that exist at the national and transnational levels.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Internal Security 15 marks
Give out the major sources of terror funding in India and the efforts being made to curtail these sources. In the light of this, also discuss the aim and objective of the No Money for Terror (NMFT)’ Conference recently held at New Delhi in November 2022.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Internal Security 15 marks
What are the internal security challenges being faced by India? Give out the role of Central Intelligence and Investigative Agencies tasked to counter such threats.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Internal Security 10 marks
The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by our adversaries across the borders to ferry arms/ammunitions, drugs, etc., is a serious threat to the internal security. Comment on the measures being taken to tackle this threat.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Internal Security 10 marks
Winning of ‘Hearts and Minds’ in terrorism-affected areas is an essential step in restoring the trust of the population. Discuss the measures adopted by the Government in this respect as part of the conflict resolution in Jammu and Kashmir.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Agriculture 10 marks
Explain the changes in cropping pattern in India in the context of changes in consumption pattern and marketing conditions.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Disaster Management 10 marks
Dam failures are always catastrophic, especially on the downstream side, resulting in a colossal loss of life and property. Analyze the various causes of dam failures. Give two examples of large dam failures.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Environment & Ecology 15 marks
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has predicted a global sea level rise of about one metre by AD 2100. What would be its impact in India and the other countries in the Indian Ocean region?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Environment & Ecology 15 marks
Comment on the National Wetland Conservation Programme initiated by the Government of India and name a few India’s wetlands of international importance included in the Ramsar Sites.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Environment & Ecology 10 marks
The adoption of electric vehicles is rapidly growing worldwide. How do electric vehicles contribute to reducing carbon emissions and what are the key benefits they offer compared to traditional combustion engine vehicles?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Economy 15 marks
What are the direct and indirect subsidies provided to farm sector in India? Discuss the issues raised by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in relation to agricultural subsidies.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Economy 15 marks
Distinguish between ‘care economy’ and ‘monetized economy’. How can care economy be brought into monetized economy through women empowerment?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Economy 15 marks
Most of the unemployment in India is structural in nature. Examine the methodology adopted to compute unemployment in the country and suggest improvements
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Economy 10 marks
State the objectives and measures of land reforms in India. Discuss how land ceiling policy on landholding can be considered as an effective reform under economic criteria.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Economy 10 marks
How does e-Technology help farmers in production and marketing of agricultural produce? Explain it.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Economy 10 marks
What is the status of digitalization in the Indian economy? Examine the problems faced in this regard and suggest improvements.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Economy 10 marks
Faster economic growth requires increased share of the manufacturing sector in GDP, particularly of MSMEs. Comment on the present policies of the Government in this regard
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Science and Technology 15 marks
Launched on 25th December, 2021, James Webb Space Telescope has been much news since then. What are its unique features which make it superior to its predecessor Space Telescopes? What are the key goals of this mission? What potential benefits does it hold for the human race?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Science and Technology 15 marks
What is the main task of India’s third moon mission which could not be achieved in its earlier mission? List the countries that have achieved this task. Introduce the subsystems in the spacecraft launched and explain the role of the Virtual Launch Control Centre’ at the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre which contributed to the successful launch from Sriharikota
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Science and Technology 10 marks
Discuss several ways in which microorganisms can help in meeting the current fuel shortage.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 3 Science and Technology 10 marks
Introduce the concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI). How does AI help clinical diagnosis? Do you perceive any threat to privacy of the individual in the use of AI in healthcare?
Model Answer Guidelines
GS Paper - 2 4 questions
2023
Mains GS Paper - 2 International Relations 15 marks
‘Sea is an important Component of the Cosmos’ Discuss in the light of the above statement the role of the IMO (International Maritime Organisation) in protecting environment and enhancing maritime safety and security.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 2 International Relations 15 marks
‘The expansion and strengthening of NATO and a stronger US-Europe strategic partnership works well for India.’ What is your opinion about this statement ? Give reasons and examples to support your answer.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 2 International Relations 15 marks
Indian diaspora has scaled new heights in the West. Describe its economic and political benefits for India.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 2 International Relations 15 marks
‘Virus of Conflict is affecting the functioning of the SCO’ In the light of the above statement point out the role of India in mitigating the problems.
Model Answer Guidelines
GS Paper - 1 35 questions
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Social Justice 15 marks
Skill development programmes have succeeded in increasing human resources supply to various sectors. In the context of the statement analyse the linkages between education, skill and employment.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Social Justice 15 marks
“Development and welfare schemes for the vulnerable, by its nature, are discriminatory in approach.” Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Social Justice 15 marks
Discuss the contribution of civil society groups for women’s effective and meaningful participation and representation in state legislatures in India.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Social Justice 10 marks
The crucial aspect of development process has been the inadequate attention paid to Human Resource Development in India. Suggest measures that can address this inadequacy.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Governance 15 marks
e-governance, as a critical tool of governance, has ushered in effectiveness, transparency and accountability in governments. What inadequacies hamper the enhancement of these features?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Governance 10 marks
Discuss the role of the Competition Commission of India in containing the abuse of dominant position by the Multi-National Corporations in India. Refer to the recent decisions.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
Explain the structure of the Parliamentary Committee system. How far have the financial committees helped in the institutionalisation of Indian Parliament?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
Explain the significance of the 101st Constitutional Amendment Act. To what extent does it reflect the accommodative spirit of federalism?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
Account for the legal and political factors responsible for the reduced frequency of using Article 356 by the Union Governments since mid 1990s.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 15 marks
Explain the constitutional perspectives of Gender Justice with the help of relevant Constitutional Provisions and case laws.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
“The Constitution of India is a living instrument with capabilities of enormous dynamism. It is a constitution made for a progressive society.” Illustrate with special reference to the expanding horizons of the right to life and personal liberty.
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2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
Discuss the role of Presiding Officers of state legislatures in maintaining order and impartiality in conducting legislative work and in facilitating best democratic practices.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
Compare and contrast the British and Indian approaches to Parliamentary sovereignty.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
‘‘The states in India seem reluctant to empower urban local bodies both functionally as well as financially.’’ Comment.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
Who are entitled to receive free legal aid? Assess the role of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) in rendering free legal aid in India.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Polity 10 marks
‘‘Constitutionally guaranteed judicial independence is a prerequisite of democracy.’’ Comment.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 15 marks
From being net food importer in 1960, India has emerged as a net food exporter to the world. Provide reasons.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 15 marks
Why did human development fail to keep pace with economic development in India?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 15 marks
Identify and discuss the factors responsible for diversity of natural vegetation in India. Assess the significance of wildlife sanctuaries in rain forest regions of India.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 15 marks
Comment on the resource potentials of the long coastline of India and highlight the status of natural hazard preparedness in these areas.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 10 marks
Why is the South-West Monsoon called ‘Purvaiya’ (easterly) in Bhojpur Region? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultured ethos of the region?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 10 marks
Why is the South-West Monsoon called ‘Purvaiya’ (easterly) in Bhojpur Region? How has this directional seasonal wind system influenced the cultured ethos of the region?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 10 marks
How are the fjords formed? Why do they constitute some of the most picturesque areas of the world?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 10 marks
Why is the world today confronted with a crisis of availability of and access to freshwater resources?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Geography 10 marks
Discuss the consequence of Climate change on the food security in tropical countries.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Indian Society 15 marks
Discuss the impact of post-liberal economy on ethnic identity and communalism.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Indian Society 15 marks
Why is caste identity in India both fluid and static?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Indian Society 15 marks
Does urbanization lead to more segregation and/or marginalization of the poor in Indian metropolises?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Indian Society 15 marks
What are the main features of Vedic society and religion? Do you think some of the features are still prevailing in Indian society?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Indian Society 10 marks
Child cuddling is now being replaced by mobile phones. Discuss its impact on the socialization of children.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Indian Society 10 marks
Explain why suicide among young women is increasing in Indian society.
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Modern India 15 marks
How did the colonial rule affect the tribals in India and what was the tribal response to the colonial oppression?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Ancient History Art & Culture 15 marks
What were the major technological changes introduced during the Sultanate period? How did those technological changes influence the Indian society?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Ancient History Art & Culture 10 marks
Do you think marriage as a sacrament is loosing its value in Modern India?
Model Answer Guidelines
2023
Mains GS Paper - 1 Ancient History Art & Culture 10 marks
Explain the role of geographical factors towards the development of Ancient India.
Practicing previous year questions is one of the most effective strategies for UPSC CSE exam preparation. This page contains 60 authentic questions from the UPSC CSE Mains 2023 examination, complete with answers and detailed explanations.
At Quintessence Classes, we believe that understanding past exam patterns is crucial for success in competitive examinations. Our curated PYQ collection helps students identify frequently tested topics, understand the difficulty level, and practice with real exam questions. Whether you are preparing for UPSC CSE, JKPSC KAS, or JKSSB exams, our previous year questions database is designed to give you an edge in your preparation.
