JKSSB Written 2018
Answer & Explanation
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Correct Answer:
Option A —
Bag-e-Bahu Fort
Located on a high plateau on the left bank of the Tawi River, this fort is a central landmark of Jammu city. While the current structure has been modified and renovated over the centuries (most notably by the Dogra rulers), its origins are traditionally traced back 3,000 years to Raja Bahulochan.The Legend of Bahu Fort
According to local folklore, Raja Bahulochan was the brother of Raja Jambulochan (the founder of Jammu city). The legend says that Jambulochan saw a tiger and a goat drinking water from the same spot on the Tawi River without the tiger attacking. Taking this as a sign of peace and virtue, he founded the city, while his brother Bahulochan constructed the fort on the opposite bank.
Key Features of the Fort
The Bawe Wali Mata Temple: Located inside the fort, this temple is dedicated to the Goddess Kali and is the spiritual heart of the complex.
Bagh-e-Bahu: A magnificent terraced Mughal-style garden surrounds the fort, featuring waterfalls, flower beds, and a large underground aquarium.
The Structure: The fort stands at an altitude of about 325 meters and features thick walls built with lime and brick mortar, designed to withstand ancient sieges.
Why the other options are incorrect:
Dhanidhar Fort (B): This is located in the Rajouri district and was built by Mian Hathu in the mid-19th century to protect the town and store grain.
Hari Parbat Fort (C): This is located in Srinagar (Kashmir). While ancient, the current fort was largely built during the Durrani Empire in the 18th century.
Pari Mahal (D): Also known as "The Palace of Fairies," this is a seven-terraced garden located in Srinagar, built by Prince Dara Shikoh in the mid-17th century.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.