JKSSB Written 2018
Answer & Explanation
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Correct Answer:
Option A —
Srinagar
Srinagar serves as the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, while Jammu serves as the winter capital.The "Darbar Move" Tradition
Historically, this seasonal shift was part of a 149-year-old tradition known as the Darbar Move.
Summer (May–October): The government functioned from Srinagar due to its pleasant climate.
Winter (November–April): The government shifted to Jammu to escape the harsh Kashmiri winters and heavy snowfall.
Comparison of the Options:
Srinagar: The summer capital, famous for Dal Lake and its Mughal gardens.
Jammu: The winter capital, known as the "City of Temples."
Kashmir: This refers to the entire valley/region, not a specific capital city.
Ladakh: Formerly a district of J&K, it became a separate Union Territory in 2019 with Leh and Kargil as its capitals.
Note: In June 2021, the government officially ended the bi-annual "Darbar Move" practice to save costs and transitioned to a digital ecosystem where offices function permanently in both cities. However, for administrative and symbolic purposes, the dual capital status remains.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.