In 2021, the Jammu and Kashmir Government filed an application to seek GI tag for which of the following species of mushrooms?
Last updated May 15, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option B —
Gucchi
The GI Tag Application
In 2021, the Jammu and Kashmir government filed a Geographical Indication (GI) tag application for the Gucchi mushroom (scientifically known as Morchella esculenta), specifically those harvested from the high-altitude forests of the Doda district.
Why Gucchi is Significant
These mushrooms are among the most expensive and sought-after fungi in the world. Here is why they are so highly valued:
Wild Growth: Unlike common button mushrooms, Gucchi cannot be cultivated commercially. They grow wild in the Himalayan foothills after the snow melts and are often triggered by the nitrogen released during spring thunderstorms.
Economic Value: Often referred to as "Black Gold," they can cost anywhere from ₹20,000 to ₹30,000 per kilogram.
Nutritional Profile: They are prized for being rich in protein, antioxidants, and minerals, as well as for their unique earthy flavor and spongy texture.
Local Livelihood: The collection process is arduous and provides a critical source of seasonal income for forest-dwelling communities in the region.
Understanding the Other Options
While the other names might sound local, they do not carry the same international commercial weight as Gucchi:
Boda: Typically refers to a variety of wild truffle/earth ball found in parts of Central India (like Chhattisgarh), rather than J&K.
Telia Sattar/Matij: These are not recognized commercial species associated with GI tag filings in the region.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
