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General Studies (Paper 1) from JKPSC JKAS 2021 Prelims
Subject: General Studies (Paper 1) History Jammu & Kashmir Public Service Commission Last updated May 9, 2026
JKPSC Prelims 2021 General Studies (Paper 1)

Which freedom fighter went to Pondicherry in 1910 to pursue his spiritual goals and remained there until his death, founding a famous Ashram? 

Answer & Explanation

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Correct Answer: Option A — Aurobindo Ghosh
Sri Aurobindo was a revolutionary leader who underwent a deep spiritual transformation while imprisoned in the Alipore Jail. Following his release, he moved to the French colony of Pondicherry (now Puducherry) in 1910 to escape British persecution and dedicate his life to "Internal Yoga."

Key Details
Spiritual Shift: He transitioned from being a "prophet of Indian nationalism" to a philosopher and yogi. He remained in Pondicherry for 40 years until his death in 1950.

The Ashram: In 1926, along with his spiritual collaborator Mirra Alfassa (known as 'The Mother'), he founded the Sri Aurobindo Ashram.

Literary Contributions: While in Pondicherry, he wrote his most profound works, including The Life Divine, Savitri, and The Synthesis of Yoga.

Philosophy: He developed the concept of Integral Yoga, which aims not just at personal liberation but at the spiritual transformation of human life on Earth.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.

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JKPSC JKAS 2021 Prelims

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Exam JKPSC
Recruitment JKAS
Stage Prelims
Year 2021
Subject General Studies (Paper 1)
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