Geography question from JKAS Prelims, 2021 by JKPSC
Which one of the following is the example of radial drainage pattern
Last updated May 13, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option C —
Gir hills
A radial drainage pattern occurs when rivers originate from a central high point (such as a mountain peak or a volcanic cone) and flow outward in all directions, like the spokes of a wheel.
Why the Gir Hills?
The Gir Hills in Gujarat serve as a classic example of this pattern in India. Several rivers, such as the Hiran, Shingoda, and Machhundri, originate from the central highland area of the Gir and flow outward towards the coast or the surrounding plains.
Other Notable Examples of Radial Drainage in India:
Amarkantak Plateau: Rivers like the Narmada, Son, and Mahanadi originate from this plateau and flow in different directions.
Mount Abu: Streams flow out in various directions from this isolated highland in the Aravalli range.
Understanding Other Drainage Patterns:
Trellis Pattern: Occurs when the primary tributaries of rivers flow parallel to each other and secondary tributaries join them at right angles (e.g., the Himalayan foothills).
Dendritic Pattern: The most common pattern, where the river channel follows the slope of the terrain and looks like the branching of a tree (e.g., the Indo-Gangetic plains).
Centripetal Pattern: The opposite of radial, where rivers flow from all directions into a central depression or lake (e.g., Loktak Lake in Manipur).
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
