India became a Republic on ____
Last updated Jun 24, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option B —
26th January 1950
"India became a Republic on 26th January 1950."Key Historical Context:
While India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, it remained a British Dominion with King George VI as the head of state until the Constitution was adopted.
26th January 1950: This is the date the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document.
Significance: On this day, India officially became a Sovereign Democratic Republic, and Dr. Rajendra Prasad took office as the first President of India.
Why January 26? This specific date was chosen to honor the Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) declaration made by the Indian National Congress in 1930.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
More Polity questions
From across UPSC, JKPSC, and JKSSB papers — same subject, different years.
When did the Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister approved the adoption of Jammu and Kashmir Panchayati Raj Act
Which of the following are part of the Union List?i. Duties in respect of succession to property other than agricultural land.ii. Corpora...
National Panchayati Raj Day is celebrated annually on
The first woman Governor of a state in free India was
What is the name of the UN body that settles legal disputes between member states?