India became a Republic on ____
Last updated Oct 16, 2026
Correct Answer:
Option B —
26th January 1950
"India became a Republic on 26th January 1950."Key Historical Context:
While India gained independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, it remained a British Dominion with King George VI as the head of state until the Constitution was adopted.
26th January 1950: This is the date the Constitution of India came into effect, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document.
Significance: On this day, India officially became a Sovereign Democratic Republic, and Dr. Rajendra Prasad took office as the first President of India.
Why January 26? This specific date was chosen to honor the Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence) declaration made by the Indian National Congress in 1930.
Answer verified by Quintessence Classes faculty — Karan Nagar, Srinagar.
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